Natural Herbal Compounds Exerting an Antidepressant Effect through Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Regulation.

Journal: Current medicinal chemistry

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Affiliated Institutions:  College of traditional Chinese medicine of Xinjiang Medical University Urumqi, China.

Abstract summary 

Depression is a common mental illness that damages the life and health of patients and causes economic burden, and HPA (hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal) axis dysfunction is considered to be one of the important factors leading to depression. In this case, it is essential to explore possible treatment methods by using natural compounds with HPA axis regulating and antidepressant effects. However, no one has reviewed it so far. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to systematically sort out the related natural products that play an antidepressant role by regulating the function of the HPA axis. Natural products are divided into flavonoids, polyphenols, terpenoids, saponins, polysaccharides and so on according to their chemical structures, which play a variety of biological activities such as regulating the HPA axis, anti-inflammation and neuroprotection. These effects may provide a useful reference for the potential treatment of depression so as to develop new antidepressants.

Authors & Co-authors:  Wang Yu Liu Lan

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2174/0109298673297253240316101649
SSN : 1875-533X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Depression;HPA axis;antidepressant;flavonoids;herbal substances.;natural products;polyphenols;polysaccharides;saponins;terpenoids
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United Arab Emirates