Adolescents with eating disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic: Changes in social ties and healthcare modalities.

Journal: Archivos argentinos de pediatria

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Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Clinical Pediatrics; Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Department of Pediatric Mental Health; Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Division of Adolescence, Department of Clinical Pediatrics; Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Division of Pediatric Nutrition, Department of Clinical Pediatrics; Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Abstract summary 

Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the health of young people worldwide, especially on people with eating disorders (EDs) due to the stress, anxiety, and changes experienced in access to health care. Objective. To explore adolescents' perceptions on changes in their social ties and the modalities of health care for patients with EDs. Population and methods. Qualitative study using in-depth interviews with adolescents with EDs seen at a teaching hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results. Fifteen adolescents were interviewed; their mean age was 18 years; 93% were girls. Anorexia nervosa was observed in 86.6%. The most relevant negative aspects perceived were discomfort with family life (80%) and dissatisfaction with social media content regarding body image and dieting (73%). The aspects perceived as positive were peer support (66%) and improvements in eating habits (66%). The main change identified regarding the management before the COVID-19 pandemic was online followup by the mental healthcare team (73%). Conclusion. The adolescent population with EDs during the mandatory social isolation period reported discomfort with family life and dissatisfaction with social media content regarding body image and dieting. Notwithstanding this, adolescents highlighted peer support and improvements in their eating habits as positive aspects.

Authors & Co-authors:  López Eymann Dawson Heller Saad Granados Cibeira Paz

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 10.5546/aap.2023-10275.eng
SSN : 1668-3501
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19;adolescent;eating disorders;pandemics;treatment
Study Design
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Argentina