Improving suicide risk screening in the emergency department.

Journal: Emergency nurse : the journal of the RCN Accident and Emergency Nursing Association

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Affiliated Institutions:  University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Oshkosh, Wisconsin, US.

Abstract summary 

Suicide is a significant and increasing public health concern. Research has shown that screening for suicide risk is inconsistent in acute care settings and that a variety of different tools are used for that purpose. The Columbia-Suicide Severity Risk Scale (C-SSRS) has emerged as a validated and recognised suicide risk screening tool. This article describes a quality improvement project designed to improve the screening of patients for suicide risk in a large hospital system in the Midwestern US. As part of the project, 97% of nurses working in the organisation's emergency departments self-completed a 30-minute interactive learning module on the background, relevance and application of the C-SSRS. The C-SSRS enables nurses to classify the severity of suicide risk, which helps to provide interventions commensurate with patients' level of risk. Following completion of the module, there was a significant increase in the percentage of patients screened for suicide risk.

Authors & Co-authors:  Englund

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.7748/en.2024.e2198
SSN : 2047-8984
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
accident and emergency;emergency care;management;mental health;patient assessment;patients;professionals;risk assessment;suicidal intent;suicide
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England