Abbreviated Dialectical Behavior Therapy Virtual Skills Group for Caregivers of Adolescents: An Exploratory Study of Service User and Clinical Outcomes.

Journal: Child psychiatry and human development

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Affiliated Institutions:  Center for Children and Families, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, , USA. Center for Children and Families, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, , USA. ashaw@une.edu.

Abstract summary 

Prior work emphasizes involving caregivers in youth mental health services. To support youth with emotion dysregulation, dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents (DBT-A) includes a multi-family skills group, wherein adolescents and caregivers learn skills together. However, limited work has examined the impact of caregiver involvement within DBT-A. The current study examines outcomes of two caregiver-only DBT-A skills groups adapted for abbreviated telehealth delivery. We report on caregivers' (N = 11, 100% mothers, 55% Hispanic) service user outcomes (e.g. self-efficacy at skill usage, group cohesion, therapeutic alliance) and clinical outcomes (i.e. their own emotion functioning, criticism, responses to their adolescent's negative emotions). Results indicate caregiver-only groups were feasible and acceptable, and suggest preliminary efficacy, including improvements in caregiver emotion functioning, distress during interactions with their adolescents, and adolescent-reported criticism. Caregivers also reported reductions in unsupportive responses with their adolescents. Overall, while we caution interpretation due to a small sample size, findings support the preliminary feasibility and efficacy of modifying caregiver participation in DBT-A to be less time-consuming and administered via telehealth.

Authors & Co-authors:  Hare Conroy Georgiadis Shaw

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Alfonsson S, Olsson E, Hursti T (2016) Motivation and treatment credibility predicts dropout, treatment adherence, and clinical outcomes in an internet-based cognitive behavioral relaxation program: a randomized controlled trial [Original Paper]. J Med Internet Res 18(3):e52. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5352
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10578-024-01681-7
SSN : 1573-3327
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Caregiver group;Dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents;Telehealth
Study Design
Exploratory Study,Exploratory Study,Exploratory Study,Exploratory Study,Exploratory Study,Exploratory Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States