Biomarkers of chronic inflammation and cognitive decline: A prospective observational study.

Journal: Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Volume: 16

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  University of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor Michigan USA. Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA. Institute for Social Research University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA. Department of Psychology University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA. Department of Neurology University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA. Department of Psychiatry University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA.

Abstract summary 

We sought to determine whether the biomarkers of chronic inflammation predict cognitive decline in a prospective observational study. We measured baseline serum soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels in 282 participants of the University of Michigan Memory and Aging Project. Cognitive function was measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale for up to five time points. SuPAR and hs-CRP levels were not significantly higher in participants with mild cognitive impairment ( = 97) or dementia ( = 59), compared to those with normal cognitive function ( = 126). Overall, 14% of participants experienced significant cognitive decline over the study period. The change in MoCA or CDR scores over time did not differ significantly according to baseline suPAR or hs-CRP levels. Chronic systemic inflammation, as measured by serum suPAR or hs-CRP levels, is unlikely to contribute significantly to cognitive decline.

Authors & Co-authors:  Guduguntla Vasbinder Anderson Azam Blakely Webster Gonzalez Atonucci Heidebrink Giordani Zahodne Hampstead Ajrouch Hayek

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Wyss‐Coray T, Rogers J. Inflammation in Alzheimer disease‐A brief review of the basic science and clinical literature. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2012;2:a006346.
Authors :  14
Identifiers
Doi : e12568
SSN : 2352-8729
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Alzheimer's disease;cognition;dementia;hs‐CRP;suPAR
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States