Associations of Mental Health Issues with Health Literacy and Vaccination Readiness against COVID-19 in Long-Term Care Facilities-A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Journal: European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education

Volume: 14

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of General Practice and Family Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. Institute of General Practice, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany. Department of General Practice, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany. Katholische Stiftungshochschule München, University of Applied Sciences, Campus Munich, Faculty of Health and Nursing, Munich, Germany. Division of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Medical Center of the University of LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. Institute of Laboratory Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.

Abstract summary 

Vaccinations against COVID-19 are of the utmost importance in long-term care facilities. During the pandemic, mental health issues increased significantly. This cross-sectional analysis aimed to assess the associations of depression and anxiety with health literacy in people in need of care and the association of depression and burnout with vaccination readiness against COVID-19 in health care workers (HCWs). Within our cross-sectional study, people in need of care were assessed for symptoms of depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), and health literacy (HLS-EU-Q16). Among HCWs, we assessed symptoms of depression (PHQ-9) and burnout (MBI-HSS), as well as psychological antecedents of vaccination (5C) to measure vaccination readiness against COVID-19. A multivariate regression analysis was performed. Symptoms of a major depression were significantly associated with reduced health literacy ( = 0.010) in people in need of care. Among HCWs, symptoms of depression and burnout reduced vaccination readiness against COVID-19 significantly. In particular, collective responsibility was reduced in HCWs suffering from burnout symptoms ( = 0.001). People in need of care and their HCWs could benefit from intensified target group-specific vaccination counseling. Additionally, more attention should be paid to the protection of mental health in long-term care facilities.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sanftenberg Gschwendner Grass Rottenkolber Zöllinger Sebastiao Kühlein Hindenburg Gágyor Wildgruber Hausen Janke Hoelscher Teupser Dreischulte Gensichen On Behalf Of The Bacom Study Group

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Mercier G., Arquizan C., Roubille F. Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on health care and systems. Lancet Public Health. 2020;5:e524. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30213-9.
Authors :  17
Identifiers
Doi : 10.3390/ejihpe14030029
SSN : 2254-9625
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19 pandemic;health literacy;healthcare workers;mental health;people in need of care;vaccination readiness
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland