The Relationship between Parenting Behaviors and Adolescent Well-Being Varies with the Consistency of Parent-Adolescent Cultural Orientation.

Journal: Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 14

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Renmin Street, Changchun , China. Freeman College of Management, Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA , USA.

Abstract summary 

To evaluate the limitations of the traditional parenting model in the cultural transition period, this study investigated the relationship between parenting behaviors and adolescents' well-being, in which the moderating role of consistency in parent-adolescent cultural orientation was also investigated. Six hundred forty-four parent-adolescent dyads completed self-report surveys. Parents completed the cultural orientation questionnaire (parental version), and adolescents completed the cultural orientation questionnaire (adolescent version), the adolescent-perceived parenting behavior scale, the adolescent basic psychological needs scale, and the adolescent well-being questionnaire. The findings were as follows: (1) Adolescent-perceived parental autonomy support positively predicted the satisfaction of adolescents' basic psychological needs, thereby enhancing adolescents' well-being levels. Conversely, adolescent-perceived parental control significantly predicted the frustration of adolescents' basic psychological needs, thereby reducing their well-being levels. (2) When both parents and adolescents share a collectivistic cultural orientation, high parental control significantly frustrated adolescents' basic psychological needs, but it did not negatively affect their well-being. However, when parents are collectivists but adolescents are individualists, high parental control would significantly induce the frustration of basic psychological needs, thus further impairing adolescents' well-being. The results revealed that differences in cultural orientations between generations during cultural transition periods moderate the effects of parenting behaviors.

Authors & Co-authors:  Yang Gai Wang Gai

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Ryan R.M., Deci E.L. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. Am. Psychol. 2000;55:68–78. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 193
SSN : 2076-328X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
adolescent basic psychological needs;adolescent well-being;cultural orientation;parenting behaviors
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland