Nurses' Perception of Tension, Stress, and Pressure before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Serbian Study.

Journal: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 12

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. City Institute of Public Health in Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. Institute for Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Children's Hospital, Belgrade, Serbia. Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. Institute for Hygiene and Medical Ecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. Department of Radiology, University Hospital Center "Dr Dragisa Misovic", Belgrade, Serbia. Center for Medical Biochemistry, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.

Abstract summary 

The mental health of healthcare workers, especially the nursing staff in intensive care units, is crucial for the optimal functioning of healthcare systems during medical emergencies. This study implements a cross-sectional design to investigate the associations between nurses' personal characteristics, workplace challenges, and job satisfaction with the increased perception of tension, stress, and pressure at the workplace (TSPW) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, we surveyed 4210 nurses from 19 intensive healthcare facilities in the capital of Serbia, Belgrade, and, at that time, collected data about their perceived TSPW before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our study identified six predictors of the increase in TSPW, as perceived by nurses: their work in COVID-19 infectious zones (OR = 1.446), exhaustion due to work under protective equipment (OR = 1.413), uncertainty and fear of infection (OR = 1.481), a high degree of superiors' appreciation and respect (OR = 1.147), a high degree of patients' attitudes (OR = 1.111), and a low degree of work autonomy (OR = 0.889). The study's findings suggest that a solution to this issue is necessary to ensure that nurses are safe and able to alleviate the physical and mental strain that comes with prolonged use of protective equipment. Nurses on the frontline of the pandemic require better health protection, better conditions, and respect for their role. Strategies to promote mental health would help reduce nurses' stress and increase job satisfaction.

Authors & Co-authors:  Santric-Milicevic Pavlekic Bukumiric Stevanovic Nikolic Matejic Matanovic Backovic Tulic Lukic Zivanovic Radosavljevic Milovanovic Zdujic Stankovic Asanin Zdravkovic Tomasevic

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization WHO Coronavirus (COVID19) Dashboard, 2022. [(accessed on 15 December 2023)]. Available online: https://covid19.who.int/
Authors :  18
Identifiers
Doi : 663
SSN : 2227-9032
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID-19;healthcare management;intensive care units;mental health;nurses
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland