Perceptions of Therapeutic Climbing for Patients with Multiple Sclerosis in Neurorehabilitation: A Qualitative Study.

Journal: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

Volume: 12

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Center for Public Health, Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse /, Vienna, Austria. Department for Clinical Neurosciences and Preventive Medicine, University for Continuing Education Krems, Dr.-Karl-Dorrek-Straße , Krems, Austria. Neurological Rehabilitation Center Rosenhügel, Rosenhügelstraße a, Vienna, Austria.

Abstract summary 

Therapeutic climbing (TC) has emerged as a prospective rehabilitation approach for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). The existing literature primarily focuses on the physical and psychological benefits of TC across diverse populations but is limited concerning its application and efficacy for patients with MS.This study aimed to delineate the experiences, subjective effects, and perceptions of both individuals with MS and therapists regarding TC, highlighting the potential benefits and challenges of this therapeutic approach.Using a qualitative design, semi-structured interviews were conducted with patients living with MS (N = 5) and therapists (N = 7) involved in TC sessions at a rehabilitation facility. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and subjected to thematic qualitative text analysis.Our analysis resulted in the identification of five main categories: (1) motivational factors, (2) training conditions, (3) training content, (4) observed effects, and (5) safety protocol. Our findings primarily centred around the motivational aspects of TC. Participants consistently reported experiencing feelings of accomplishment, success, enjoyment, and increased self-confidence. Furthermore, TC was often perceived as a comprehensive intervention, addressing endurance, strength, flexibility, neuromotor functions, cognition, and mental health while having a low-risk profile. However, due to the demanding nature of TC, careful fatigue management is crucial. This entails personalised intensity adjustments during sessions and coordinating TC with other physically demanding therapies when implementing TC within a rehabilitation environment.TC shows promise within MS rehabilitation and can be considered safe under certain framework conditions. This research sheds light on its potential benefits, facilitators, and barriers and provides insights for practical integration into rehabilitation programs.

Authors & Co-authors:  Schiffler Reiter Kapan Kranz Kotzian Haider

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  WHO . ICD-10: International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision. WHO; Geneva, Switzerland: 2019.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 674
SSN : 2227-9032
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
motivation;multiple sclerosis;neurorehabilitation;qualitative research;therapeutic climbing;training conditions
Study Design
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland