Insecure Minds through the Looking Glass: The Mediating Role of Mentalization in the Relationships between Adult Attachment Styles and Problematic Social Media Use.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 21

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Borgo Carissimi , Parma, Italy. Department of Human and Social Sciences, UKE-Kore University of Enna, Piazza dell'Università, Enna, Italy. Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Via Volturno , Parma, Italy. Department of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, Via Biblioteca , Catania, Italy.

Abstract summary 

Research shows that insecure attachment styles and failures in mentalizing are associated with increased problematic social media use (PSMU). This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of failures in mentalizing in the relationships between attachment styles and PSMU within a large sample of individuals from the community. The study involved the participation of 3600 adult volunteers (2312 females, 64.2%) aged between 18 and 60 years old (M = 29.92; SD = 10.68). Participants completed measures to assess socio-demographics, adult attachment styles, mentalization, and PSMU. Findings showed that secure and dismissing attachment styles predicted reduced levels of PSMU, and that preoccupied and fearful attachment styles predicted increased levels of PSMU. The relationships between adult attachment styles and PSMU were mediated by failures in mentalizing. Thus, individuals with preoccupied and fearful attachment styles may excessively resort to social media as a means of coping with unprocessed mental states. Clinical interventions that focus on improving mentalizing abilities and promoting the adoption of appropriate self-regulation strategies might reduce maladaptive engagement in social media.

Authors & Co-authors:  Santoro Costanzo Franceschini Lenzo Musetti Schimmenti

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Dixon S.J. Number of Global Social Network Users 2017–2027. Statista. [(accessed on 13 September 2023)]. Available online: https://www.statista.com/statistics/278414/number-of-worldwide-social-network-users/
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 255
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
attachment;mediation model;mentalization;problematic social media use
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland