Investigating the Potential Double-Edged Score of Immigration-Related Stress, Discrimination, and Mental Health Access.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 21

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE , USA. Department of Psychological Science, University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX , USA.

Abstract summary 

Prior work has suggested that discrimination and immigration-related stress may impede mental health care seeking and utilization among Latinx populations. These effects may be more nuanced as both discrimination and immigration-related stress may increase symptomology, particularly post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression. Both symptoms may, in turn, prompt attempts to seek care. The current study examined the direct effects of discrimination and immigration-related stress on care access, as well as potentially indirect effects with PTSD and depression symptoms as mediators. Interviews and online surveys were completed with 234 Latinx residents of the Midwest, assessing everyday discrimination, discrimination in healthcare, PTSD symptoms, depression symptoms, current mental health utilization, and previous unsuccessful attempts to seek care. Direct effects of discrimination and immigration-related stress were largely unrelated to care access variables. Discrimination in healthcare settings predicted both unsuccessful attempts to seek care and current use, but this effect was positive. The indirect effect was largely supported, but only for PTSD symptoms and not depression. Results indicate that further investigation is necessary to understand the direct effects of discrimination on care access. Further, discrimination and immigration-related stress may indirectly prompt attempts to seek mental health care.

Authors & Co-authors:  Andrews Escobar Gonzalez Reyes Acosta

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Andrews A.R., III, Haws J.K., Acosta L.M., Acosta Canchila M.N., Carlo G., Grant K.M., Ramos A.K. Combinatorial effects of discrimination, legal status fears, adverse childhood experiences, and harsh working conditions among Latino migrant farmworkers: Testing learned helplessness hypotheses. J. Latinx Psychol. 2020;8:179–201. doi: 10.1037/lat0000141.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 373
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
PTSD;care access;depression;discrimination;immigration stress
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland