State of perinatal mental health care in the WHO region of Europe: a scoping review.

Journal: Frontiers in psychiatry

Volume: 15

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Centre of Perinatal Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, Klecany, Czechia. First Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czechia. Third Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czechia. Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Wellbeing Services County of North Ostrobothnia, Pohde, Finland.

Abstract summary 

Although perinatal mental disorders are the most common health complication among women in the perinatal period, there is a huge gap in the implementation of related research findings in the health care system. We mapped the state of perinatal mental health (PMH) care in the WHO Europe region with aim to identify leading countries, which can serve as models for countries with less developed perinatal mental health care.Guidelines, policies, and documents related to screening and treatment services for PMH were searched as grey literature. Results were analysed to assess the status of PMH care in the WHO European countries and to identify gaps (absence of relevant service or documents). The state of perinatal mental health care was scored on a 0-5 scale.The grey literature search resulted in a total of 361 websites. Seven countries (Belgium, Finland, Ireland, Netherlands, Sweden, UK, Malta) received full points for the presence of relevant PMH services or documents, while five countries received zero points. Most WHO European countries (48/53) have general mental health policies, but only 25 countries have policies specifically on perinatal mental health. Ten countries offer PMH screening, and 11 countries offer PMH service (of any type). Any PMH guidelines were provided in 23/53 countries.Perinatal mental health care is in its infancy in most WHO European countries. Leading countries (Belgium, Finland, Ireland, Netherlands, Sweden, UK, Malta) in PMH care can serve as conceptual models for those less developed and geopolitically close.

Authors & Co-authors:  Horakova Nemcova Hrdlickova Kalli Davletova Duarte Molodina Riekki Sebela

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Fisher J, de Mello MC, Patel V, Rahman A, Tran T, Holton S, et al. . Prevalence and determinants of common perinatal mental disorders in women in low-and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review. Bull World Health Organ. (2012) 90:139–49. doi: 10.2471/BLT.11.091850
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 1350036
SSN : 1664-0640
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
WHO Europe region;guidelines;mental health policy;perinatal mental disorders;perinatal mental health care;perinatal mental health care model;screening;treatment
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland