COVID-19 and beyond: A systematic review of adaptations to psychosocial support in oncology.

Journal: Journal of advanced nursing

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Affiliated Institutions:  School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia. School of Health, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.

Abstract summary 

To understand the strategies used to continue providing psychosocial support to cancer patients during the pandemic, including outcomes and implications beyond the pandemic.A systematic review of original research.ProQuest Health & Medicine, CINAHL Complete (via EBSCOhost), Scopus, and PubMed were searched for original work published between January 2020 and December 2022.Abstract and title screening identified eligible articles for full-text review. Following a full-text review, data were extracted from eligible articles, and a risk of bias assessment was conducted. A synthesis without meta-analysis was performed.Thirty-four articles met the selection criteria. These articles provide evidence that systematic adaptations during the pandemic improved the assessment and screening of psychological needs and/or increased the number of clients accessing services. Additionally, while the pandemic was associated with decreased psychosocial well-being for cancer patients, five intervention studies reported improvements in psychosocial well-being. Barriers, strategies, and recommendations were described.Adapting psychosocial support during a pandemic can be successful, achieved relatively quickly, and can increase the uptake of support for people experiencing cancer.It is imperative that these adaptations continue beyond the pandemic to maximize adaptive psychosocial outcomes for a group vulnerable to ongoing mental health concerns.While the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with increased psychosocial need for cancer patients, evidence in the review suggested that adaptations made to service delivery facilitated increased access for patients who may not previously have been able to access support. Additionally, improvements in psychosocial well-being were achieved. These findings are relevant for clinicians and decision-makers who fund and design psychosocial support services for cancer patients.The review was guided by PRISMA Guidelines and the SWiM Reporting Guideline.No patient or public contribution.

Authors & Co-authors:  Martin Rice Murray Thorsteinsson Usher

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Albano, D., Feraca, M., & Nemesure, B. (2021). An assessment of distress levels of patients undergoing lung cancer treatment and surveillance during the COVID‐19 pandemic. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 17(4), 489–491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2020.10.020
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/jan.16175
SSN : 1365-2648
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
COVID‐19;barriers;cancer;oncology;psychosocial support
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England