The effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on the negative symptoms of chronic schizophrenia and serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

Journal: Psychiatria polska

Volume: 57

Issue: 6

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Wuhan Wudong Hospital, Wuhan , China. Department of Psychiatry, Affiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tong ji Medical College of Huazhong University Science & Technology, Wuhan , China. Department of Science and Education Section, Wuhan Wudong Hospital, Wuhan , China. Department of Laboratory, Wuhan Wudong Hospital, Wuhan , China. Department of Pharmacy, Wuhan Wudong Hospital, Wuhan , China.

Abstract summary 

This study aims to investigate the therapeutic effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on the negative symptoms of chronic schizophrenia and serum brainderived neurotrophic factor (BDNF).A total of 86 patients with chronic schizophrenia hospitalised from March to October 2019 were randomly assigned to the active rTMS group or the sham rTMS group, with 43 patients in each group. All patients were administered paliperidone orally at a dose of 3-6 mg/d, and rTMS treatment was given to the active rTMS group. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) score and the serum BDNF concentration were calculated in both groups at baseline and after two and four weeks of treatment.There were no statistically significant differences in the PANSS scores and serum BDNF concentrations between the two groups before treatment (p > 0.05). However, after four weeks of treatment, the change in the score on the negative symptom scale in the active rTMS group was greater than in the sham rTMS group (p < 0.05), and the serum BDNF levels in the active rTMS group were higher than in the sham rTMS group (p < 0.05).Four weeks of continuous rTMS treatment can effectively improve the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and the serum concentration of BDNF increases as the duration of rTMS treatment increases.

Authors & Co-authors:  Zhai Li Su Ji Xiong Zhao Yang Liao Li Wang

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 10.12740/PP/153375
SSN : 2391-5854
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
PANSS scale;repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation;schizophrenia;serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Poland