Impacts of attacks to female health care workers in three territories of Colombia.

Journal: Conflict and health

Volume: 18

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Health Management and Policies Research Group, School of Public Health, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Medellín, Colombia. Epidemiology Group, School of Public Health, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Medellín, Colombia. icristina.garces@udea.edu.co. Mental Health Research Group, School of Public Health, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Medellín, Colombia. Health Policy Research Group, Department of Sociology, Universidad Nacional de Colombia -Sede Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia. Berkeley. School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Abstract summary 

This study explores the impacts of attacks perpetrated in the context of armed conflict, to female health workers in three Colombian territories.We conducted a document review of the reports and databases of the Colombian Truth Commission, 17 in-depth semi-structured interviews with experts on the national and regional armed conflict and the medical mission, and 26 female health workers who were victims of attacks.Experts and female health workers reported attacks to health activities, facilities, equipment, and personnel, including attacks to traditional doctors belonging to indigenous communities. The most frequent attacks were threats and retention of health personnel; theft of supplies and medicines; damage and use of infrastructure and means of transport for purposes other than health care; and hinderance of health service provision. The attacks occurred in a framework of structural violence that intersects with poverty, racism, and gender bias. The impacts of these attacks include gender-based violence, significant disruption of the lives of health workers, and physical, emotional, psychological, social, and economic effects on the victims and their families. The government response to protect victims and populations has been absent or insufficient.Attacks to health care were reported in all the studied territories obstructing adequate health care. Impacts of these attacks affect negatively the professional and personal life of the workers and are aggravated by structural violence and absent or little institutional response.

Authors & Co-authors:  Echeverry-López Marín-Uribe Garcés-Palacio Borrero-Ramírez Hernández-Holguin Pacheco-Sánchez Haar

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Registro Único de Víctimas (RUV). Unidad para las Víctimas. 2022. Disponible en: https://www.unidadvictimas.gov.co/es/registro-unico-de-victimas-ruv/37394 . [Citado 12 de diciembre de 2022].
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1186/s13031-024-00582-9
SSN : 1752-1505
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Armed conflict;Attacks on health;Colombia;Health impacts;Health workforce;International humanitarian law;Medical mission;Resistance;War;Women
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England