Psychological morbidity and HIV in Kenya.

Journal: Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica

Volume: 97

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 1998

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, The University of Edinburgh, Royal Edinburgh Hospital, Scotland, UK.

Abstract summary 

This paper describes a cross-sectional study with subjects and raters blind to HIV status to assess psychiatric morbidity associated with HIV in a sample of working adults in Western Kenya. Subjects were recruited from an occupational health clinic for statutory annual health checks of workers in the food industry. Psychiatric interviews and neuropsychological tests were conducted. Of 230 subjects, 34% were HIV positive. Women had a higher rate than men, and those who worked as bargirls or were divorced, widowed or separated were particularly at risk. There were no substantial differences in psychiatric morbidity or neuropsychological functioning between the HIV-positive and HIV-negative subjects.

Authors & Co-authors:  Carson Sandler Owino Matete Johnstone

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0001-690X
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
AIDS Dementia Complex
Other Terms
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome;Africa;Africa South Of The Sahara;Behavior;Cross Sectional Analysis;Developing Countries;Diseases;Eastern Africa;Economic Factors;English Speaking Africa;Hiv Infections;Human Resources;Kenya;Labor Force;Measurement;Mental Disorders;Morbidity;Prevalence;Psychological Factors;Research Methodology;Research Report;Viral Diseases
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
United States