Novel implementation research designs for scaling up global mental health care: overcoming translational challenges to address the world's leading cause of disability.

Journal: International journal of mental health systems

Volume: 10

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2016

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA USA. Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, Clement Street, San Francisco, CA USA. National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, BG MSC , Medical Center Drive, Bethesda, MD - USA. Teachers College, Columbia University, HMann West th Street, New York, NY USA.

Abstract summary 

Despite established knowledge that Low and Middle Income Countries (LMICs) bear the majority of the world's burden of mental disorders, and more than a decade of efficacy research showing that the most common disorders, such as depression and anxiety, can be treated using readily available local personnel in LMICs to apply evidence-based treatments, there remains a massive mental health treatment gap, such that 75 % of those in LMICs never receive care. Here, we discuss the use of a new type of implementation science study design, the effectiveness-implementation hybrids, to speed the translation and scale up of mental health care in LMICs. We use our current study of Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) delivered by local personnel for depression and trauma-related disorders among HIV+ women in Kenya as an example of effectiveness-implementation hybrid design for mental health services research in LMICs.

Authors & Co-authors:  Meffert Neylan Chambers Verdeli

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Whiteford HA, Degenhardt L, Rehm J, Baxter AJ, Ferrari AJ, Erskine HE, et al. Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2013;382(9904):1575–1586. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61611-6.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 19
SSN : 1752-4458
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Depression;Effectiveness-implementation hybrid;HIV;Implementation science;Interpersonal psychotherapy;Low and middle income countries (LMICs);Mental health;Trauma;Treatment gap
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
England