Suicidal Ideation among Youth Living in the Slums of Kampala, Uganda.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 15

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Public Health, Georgia State University, P.O. Box , Atlanta, GA , USA. rculbreth@student.gsu.edu. School of Public Health, Georgia State University, P.O. Box , Atlanta, GA , USA. mswahn@gsu.edu. Department of Psychiatry, University of Nairobi, University Way, Nairobi , Kenya. dmndetei@amhf.or.ke. School of Public Health, Georgia State University, P.O. Box , Atlanta, GA , USA. lametewee@gmail.com. Uganda Youth Development Link, Sir Apollo Kaggwa Rd, P.O. Box , Kampala , Uganda. kasiryer@yahoo.com.

Abstract summary 

The purpose of this study is to examine the factors associated with suicidal ideation among youth living in the slums of Kampala, Uganda. Analyses are based on cross-sectional survey data, collected in 2014, of a convenience sample ( = 1134) of urban service-seeking youth participating in a Uganda Youth Development Link drop-in center. Logistic regression analyses were computed to determine the psychosocial factors associated with suicidal ideation. Among youth participants, 23.54% ( = 266) reported suicidal ideation in the past year. In the multivariable analysis, suicidal ideation was associated with being female (OR: 1.61; 95% CI: 1.15, 2.25), reporting one (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.05, 2.18) or two deceased parents (OR: 1.55; 95% CI: 1.03, 2.35), ever living on the streets (OR: 2.65; 95% CI: 1.86, 3.79), problem drinking (OR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.19, 2.80), sexually transmitted infection (OR: 1.59; 95% CI: 1.14, 2.21), ever being raped (OR: 1.49; 95% CI: 1.01, 2.20), and experiencing physical child abuse (OR: 2.40; 95% CI: 1.75, 3.27). Our findings underscore many unmet needs in this vulnerable population. However, strategies that specifically seek to address problem drinking-a modifiable risk factor for suicidal ideation-may be particularly warranted in this low-resource setting.

Authors & Co-authors:  Culbreth Swahn Ndetei Ametewee Kasirye

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  World Health Organization Adolescent Health Epidemiology. [(accessed on 2 January 2017)];2016 Available online: http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/epidemiology/adolescence/en/
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 298
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
adolescent health;high-risk youth;problem drinking;sub-Saharan Africa;suicidal ideation
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
Switzerland