The Psychosocial Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Youth Living with HIV in Western Kenya.

Journal: AIDS and behavior

Volume: 25

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Child, Family, Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Box , Seattle, WA, , USA. jessd@uw.edu. Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Impact Research and Development Organization, Kisumu, Kenya. Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Kenyatta National Hospital, Research and Programs, Nairobi, Kenya. Department of Child, Family, Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Box , Seattle, WA, , USA.

Abstract summary 

The objective of this study was to assess psychosocial effects of COVID-19 among adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) in Kenya and to assess the feasibility of conducting behavioral surveys by phone. We adapted our protocol to administer telephone rather than in-person follow-up surveys and included questions about COVID-19. The majority of participants (99%) reported having heard of COVID-19; 23% reported no longer being able to go outside, 17% reported that they could no longer go to their regular clinic for medical care, and 3% reported that they could no longer get medication refills. PHQ-9 screening identified 9% (n = 45) with mild depression symptoms, and 1% (n = 3) with moderate-to-severe depression symptoms. Young adults 20-24 years old had more mild to severe depressive symptoms than the younger age groups (p < 0.001). Offering remote peer-support or mental health care, continuing to offer differentiated care services, and considering financial support will support the health and well-being of ALHIV.

Authors & Co-authors:  Dyer Wilson Badia Agot Neary Njuguna Kibugi Healy Beima-Sofie John-Stewart Kohler

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Adejumo OA, Malee KM, Ryscavage P, Hunter SJ, Taiwo BO. Contemporary issues on the epidemiology and antiretroviral adherence of HIV-infected adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa: a narrative review. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015;18(1):20049. doi: 10.7448/IAS.18.1.20049.
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10461-020-03005-x
SSN : 1573-3254
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Adolescent;Depression;Differentiated care;HIV;Kenya
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
United States