The Impact of COVID-19 on Neurosurgical Services in Africa.

Journal: World neurosurgery

Volume: 146

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2021

Affiliated Institutions:  Neurosurgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna, Nigeria. Department of Neurosurgery, Weill Cornell, New York, New York, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya. Electronic address: bevjeb@yahoo.co.uk. Neurosurgery Division, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon. Department of Neurosurgery, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. Department of Neurosurgery, Niamey National Hospital, Niamey, Niger Republic. Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. Department of Neurosurgery, University of Capetown, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Neurosurgery, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.

Abstract summary 

COVID-19 has affected the global provision of neurosurgical services. We sought to review the impact of COVID-19 on the neurosurgical services in Africa.A cross-sectional survey was distributed to African neurosurgeons seeking to review demographics, national and neurosurgical preparedness, and change in clinical services in April 2020.A total of 316 responses from 42 countries were received. Of these, 81.6% of respondents were male and 79.11% were under the age of 45 years. In our sample, 123 (38.92%) respondents were in training. Most (94.3%) respondents stated they had COVID-19 cases reported in their country as of April 2020. Only 31 (41.50%) had received training on managing COVID-19. A total of 173 (54.70%) respondents were not performing elective surgery. There was a deficit in the provision of personal protective equipment (PPE): surgical masks (90.80%), gloves (84.80%), N95 masks (50.80%), and shoe covers (49.10%). Health ministry (80.40%), World Health Organization (74.50%), and journal papers (41.40%) were the most common sources of information on COVID-19. A total of 43.60% had a neurosurgeon in the COVID-19 preparedness team; 59.8% were concerned they may contract COVID-19 at work with a further 25.90% worried they may infect their family. Mental stress as a result of COVID-19 was reported by 14.20% of respondents. As of April 2020, 73.40% had no change in their income.Most African countries have a national COVID-19 policy response plan that is not always fully suited to the local neurosurgery services. There is an ongoing need for PPE and training for COVID-19 preparedness. There has been a reduction in clinical activities both in clinic and surgeries undertaken.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mahmud Cheserem Esene Kalangu Sanoussi Musara El-Ghandour Fieggen Qureshi

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Timeline of WHO’s response to COVID-19. https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/29-06-2020-covidtimeline Available at:
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.004
SSN : 1878-8769
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
African neurosurgery;COVID-19;Clinical practice;Demography;Education;Training
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
United States