Gambling-related suicide in East African Community countries: evidence from press media reports.

Journal: BMC public health

Volume: 22

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda. kmarkmohan@gmail.com. CHINTA Research Bangladesh, Savar, Dhaka, , Bangladesh. mamunphi@gmail.com. Makerere University, College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda. Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science & Technology, Mbarara, Uganda. Department of psychiatry, Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, Mbarara, Uganda. Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda. Psychology Department, Nottingham Trent University, Shakespeare Street, Nottingham, NG FQ, UK.

Abstract summary 

Gambling activities and associated mental health problems have become a topic of increased concern globally. Many individuals with a severe gambling disorder have gambling-related suicidality. However, no study has explored gambling-related suicide in East African Community (EAC) countries. The present study investigated the press media reporting of gambling-related suicide cases from EAC countries.As there is no established suicide database in that region, media reports were utilized to collect gambling-related suicide data. Gambling-related suicide case reports were searched for in EAC countries' press media websites using Google. After removing duplicates, a total of 18 suicides were found.The victims were all males aged 16 to 40 years. The most prevalent reason for the death was university students who had used their university tuition fees for gambling and losing the money (n = 4/17). All the suicide deaths were in Kenya (10/18), Uganda (7/18), and Tanzania (1/18). Betting on soccer was the most common type of gambling reported (n = 11/15), and hanging was the most used mode of suicide (n = 10/16).Based on the press media reports, 18 males were identified as having carried out gambling-related suicides. The countries with the most widespread opportunities to gamble had more gambling-related suicides, although the number of suicides was very small.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kaggwa Mamun Najjuka Muwanguzi Kule Nkola Favina Kihumuro Munaru Arinaitwe Rukundo Griffiths

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Griffiths M. Adolescent Gambling. In. Volume 3. London: Routledge; 1995. pp. 11–20.
Authors :  12
Identifiers
Doi : 158
SSN : 1471-2458
Study Population
Males
Mesh Terms
Gambling
Other Terms
Betting;East Africa;East African community;Gambling;Gambling laws;Gambling-related suicide;Kenya;Media reporting suicide;Suicide;Uganda
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
England