Integrating Mental Health Management into Empowerment Group Sessions for Out-of-School Adolescents in Kenyan Informal Settlements: A Process Paper.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 21

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi P.O. Box -, Kenya. Population Council-Kenya-Avenue , rd Floor Rose Ave, Nairobi P.O. Box -, Kenya. Rapid Effective Participatory Action in Community Theatre Education and Development, Nakuru P.O. Box -, Kenya. Integrated Education for Community Empowerment, Nairobi P.O. Box -, Kenya.

Abstract summary 

This article presents processes for developing contextualized training procedures to better appreciate partnership, capacity-building experiences, and specific implementation challenges and opportunities for mental and public health teams. The program enrolled 469 out-of-school adolescents to participate in the integration of youth mental health into health and life-skill safe spaces. The teams utilized various methods to achieve process outcomes of restructuring and adapting curricula, training youth mentors, and assessing their self-efficacy before integrating the intervention for 18 months. The Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic became an additional unique concern in the preliminary and the 18-month implementation period of the program. This necessitated innovation around hybrid training and asynchronous modalities as program teams navigated the two study locations for prompt training, supervision, evaluation, and feedback. In conclusion, out-of-school adolescents face a myriad of challenges, and a safe space program led by youth mentors can help promote mental health. Our study demonstrated how best this can be achieved. We point to lessons such as the importance of adapting the intervention and working cohesively in teams, building strong and trusting partnerships, learning how to carry out multidisciplinary dialogues, and continuous supervision and capacity building. This article aimed to document the processes around the design and implementation of this innovative intervention and present a summary of lessons learned.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kumar Muli Charo Khasowa Muthoni Mutahi Kangwana

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Patton G.C., Sawyer S.M., Santelli J.S., Ross D.A., Afifi R., Allen N.B., Arora M., Azzopardi P., Baldwin W., Bonell C., et al. Lancet Commission on Child health. Lancet. 2016;387:2423–2478. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00579-1.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 223
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Kenya;integrating;intervention;life skills;mental health;out-of-school adolescents;sexual and reproductive health and rights;stigma;task sharing
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
Switzerland