Effects of fasting during Ramadan month on soccer-specific technical performance, cognitive function, and perceptions in soccer players.

Journal: Journal of sports sciences

Volume: 42

Issue: 7

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia. Education, Motor Skills, Sports and Health (EMS), Sfax, Tunisia. Department of Physical Education, College of Education, King Faisal University, Al-Hufŭf, Saudi Arabia. Sport Science and Medicine, Singapore Sport Institute, Sport Singapore, Singapore.

Abstract summary 

We aimed to examine the effects of Ramadan fasting (RF) and high-intensity short-term maximal performance on elite soccer players' shooting accuracy, executive function (EF), and perceptions. Sixteen Muslim elite players fasting during Ramadan underwent assessments before (BR), during (DR), and after Ramadan (AR). Soccer-specific technical performance was evaluated using the Loughborough Soccer Shooting Test (LSST) before and after a 5-metre shuttle run test (5mSRT), conducted at the same time-of-day (17:00 h). Performance metrics recorded included higher distance (HD), total distance (TD), and fatigue index (FI). RPE after a 5-min warm-up and each repetition of the 5mSRT were obtained, and the mean RPE score was calculated. Trail Making Test (TMT Parts A and B) were used after the warm-up and the 5mSRT. Perceived difficulty (PD) was assessed following the LSST. HD, TD, and FI were not affected by RF ( > 0.05). DR, RPE and accuracy scores in the LSST were significantly lower after the 5mSRT compared to BR (1.29 vs. 1.24 AU; 1.29 vs. 1.24, respectively). In conclusion, RF had no adverse effects on physical performance. However, when combined with high-intensity running sessions, RF may impact accuracy and PD, and these adverse effects seem to have been translated into EF.

Authors & Co-authors:  Elghoul Yousri Y Ben Kahla Ahmed A Bahri Fatma F Trabelsi Khaled K Chtourou Hamdi H Frikha Mohamed M Aziz Abdul Rashid AR

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/02640414.2024.2357467
SSN : 1466-447X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Ramadan fasting;mental flexibility;perceived difficulty;repeated high-intensity short-term maximal performance;soccer-specific technical performance
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England