Can melatonin reduce the severity of post-COVID-19 syndrome?

Journal: EXCLI journal

Volume: 22

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Université de Sousse, Faculté de Médecine de Sousse, Hôpital Farhat HACHED, Laboratoire de Recherche (Insuffisance Cardiaque, LRSP), Sousse, Tunisie. Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, P.O. Box , Qatar. Research Unit: Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, URJS, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia. Department of Sport Sciences, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran. Aspetar, Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Doha, Qatar.

Abstract summary 

This short review aimed at providing an update on the health benefits associated with melatonin supplementation, while considering future potential research directions concerning melatonin supplementation use relative to Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19). A narrative review of the literature was undertaken to ascertain the effect of exogenous melatonin administration on humans. Night-time melatonin administration has a positive impact on human physiology and mental health. Indeed, melatonin modulates the circadian components of the sleep-wake cycle; improves sleep efficiency and mood status; improves insulin sensitivity; and reduces inflammatory markers and oxidative stress. Melatonin has also remarkable neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects and may therefore prevent deterioration caused by COVID-19. We suggest that melatonin could be used as a potential therapy in the post-COVID-19 syndrome, and therefore call for action the research community to investigate on the potential use of exogenous melatonin to enhance the quality of life in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome. See also Figure 1(Fig. 1).

Authors & Co-authors:  Souissi Amine A Dergaa Ismail I Romdhani Mohamed M Ghram Amine A Irandoust Khadijeh K Chamari Karim K Ben Saad Helmi H

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Abete P, Ferrara N, Cacciatore F, Madrid A, Bianco S, Calabrese C, et al. Angina-induced protection against myocardial infarction in adult and elderly patients: a loss of preconditioning mechanism in the aging heart? J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;30:947–954.
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.17179/excli2023-5864
SSN : 1611-2156
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
antioxidant status;cytokines;dose;free radicals;stress
Study Design
Narrative Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Germany