An A-B-C model of habit disorders: hair-pulling, skin-picking, and other stereotypic conditions.

Journal: CNS spectrums

Volume: 11

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 2007

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Mental Health and Psychiatry, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

Severe hair-pulling is characteristic of trichotillomania, an impulse control disorder not otherwise classified. Other pathological habits, including severe nail-biting and skin-picking, are also prevalent and are potentially diagnosable as stereotypic movement disorder. There is increasing awareness of the morbidity associated with these kind of habit disorders but, to date, relatively few randomized controlled trials of pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy have been undertaken. Advances in the understanding of the underlying cognitive-affective mechanisms driving stereotypies in animals and humans may ultimately lead to new approaches. An affect regulation, behavioral addiction, and cognitive control (A-B-C) approach is outlined to conceptualizing and managing these conditions.

Authors & Co-authors:  Stein Dan J DJ Chamberlain Samuel R SR Fineberg Naomi N

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 1092-8529
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Randomized Control Trial,Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States