Lost in transition: A review of the unmet need of patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder transitioning to adulthood.

Journal: Asia-Pacific psychiatry : official journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists

Volume: 9

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Neuroscience Research, Eli Lilly and Company, Budapest, Hungary. Department of Psychiatry, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. Seoul National University Hospital, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea. Institute of Mental Health Singapore, Singapore. PsyQ Expertise Center Adult ADHD, The Hague, The Netherlands. Bengi Semerci Institute, Istanbul, Turkey. Global Patient Outcomes & Real World Evidence, Eli Lilly Australia Pty Ltd, West Ryde, New South Wales, Australia. Global Patient Outcomes and Real World Evidence, Eli Lilly and Company, Windlesham, Surrey, UK. Eli Lilly de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.

Abstract summary 

This review discusses the unmet needs of patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are transitioning into adulthood. Although awareness and recognition of ADHD in children, adolescents, and adults have improved in recent years, there is often an interruption in management of the disorder when adolescent patients transition to adult health care services. This review has the following objectives: (1) to identify key issues patients with ADHD (with or without an early diagnosis) face during transition into adulthood; (2) to review the current clinical practice and country-specific approaches to the management of the transition into adulthood for patients with ADHD; (3) to discuss challenges facing clinicians and their patients when drug treatment for ADHD is initiated; (4) to review current ADHD guidelines on transition management in Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, Turkey, and Africa; and (5) to examine economic consequences associated with ADHD. The review suggests that the transition period to adult ADHD may be an underresearched and underserved area. The transition period plays an important role regarding how ADHD symptoms may be perceived and acted upon by adult psychiatrists. Further studies are needed to explore the characteristics of the transition period. If only a fraction of adolescents go on to have mental disorders during adulthood, especially ADHD, it is crucial to identify their characteristics to target appropriate interventions at the beginning of the course of illness. There continues to be low recognition of adult ADHD and a severe lack of medical services equipped to diagnose and care for patients with ADHD transitioning from child to adult services.

Authors & Co-authors:  Treuer Tamás T Chan Kwok Ling Phyllis KLP Kim Bung Nyun BN Kunjithapatham Ganesh G Wynchank Dora D Semerci Bengi B Montgomery William W Novick Diego D Dueñas Héctor H

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1111/appy.12254
SSN : 1758-5872
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
adult;attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity;child and adolescent;social stigma;transition
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Australia