Cash outs during in-play sports betting: Who, why, and what it reveals.

Journal: Addictive behaviors

Volume: 154

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Department of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada; University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research at The Royal, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: andrewh.kim@ucalgary.ca.

Abstract summary 

Cashing out is a popular feature of modern 'in-play' sports betting that allows sports bettors to withdraw a bet before the sporting event on which the bet was placed is finalized. Previous studies have shown that use of the cash out feature is positively related to problem gambling symptomatology. However, little is known about demographic and psychological characteristics of in-play sports bettors who use the cash out feature, or their motivations for use. To fill this knowledge gap, we recruited 224 adults (18 + years) from Ontario who engaged in in-play sports betting in the past three months. Participants completed self-report measures of psychological and gambling-related variables. Participants also provided qualitative responses for their motivations for using the cash out feature. Approximately half (51.8 %) of the participants reported using the cash out feature. No statistically significant demographic differences were found between participants who used and did not use the cash out feature. Participants who used the feature (compared to those who did not) reported higher problematic alcohol and cannabis use, feelings of depression, anxiety, and stress, and were motivated to gamble to make money. The primary reasons for cashing out were to access money immediately, to cut losses, and because cashing out felt like a less risky option. The current findings shed light on underlying psychological vulnerabilities associated with individuals who use the cash out feature, which can inform initiatives to reduce the harms associated with this popular feature of sports betting.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sinclair Clark Wohl Keough Kim

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.108008
SSN : 1873-6327
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Gambling motives;Gambling problems;Mixed-method;Sports betting;Technology
Study Design
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Publication Country
England